08 August 2018

Trivial in Mathematics

“[…] the mathematician learns early to accept no fact, to believe no statement, however apparently reasonable or obvious or trivial, until it has been proved, rigorously and totally by a series of steps proceeding from universally accepted first principles.” (Alfred Adler)

"No one should pick a problem, or make a resolution, unless he realizes that the ultimate value of it will offset the inevitable discomfort and trouble that always goes along with the accomplishment of anything worthwhile. So, let us not waste our time and effort on some trivial thing." (Charles F Kettering)

“Where the line is to be drawn the important and the trivial cannot be settled by a formula.” (Benjamin N Cardozo)

“Nowhere is intellectual beauty so deeply felt and fastidiously appreciated in its various grades and qualities as in mathematics, and only the informal appreciation of mathematical value can distinguish what is mathematics from a welter of formally similar, yet altogether trivial statements and operations.” (Michael Polanyi, “Personal Knowledge”, 1962)

“One might describe the mathematical quality in Nature by saying that the universe is so constituted that mathematics is a useful tool in its description. However, recent advances in physical science show that this statement of the case is too trivial. The connection between mathematics and the description of the universe goes far deeper than this, and one can get an appreciation of it only from a thorough examination of the various facts that make it up.” (Paul A M Dirac)

“Mathematics is good if it enriches the subject, if it opens up new vistas, if it solves old problems, if it fills gaps, fitting snugly and satisfyingly into what is already known, or if it forges new links between previously unconnected parts of the subject It is bad if it is trivial, overelaborate, or lacks any definable mathematical purpose or direction It is pure if its methods are pure - that is, if it doesn't cheat and tackle one problem while pretending to tackle another, and if there are no gaping holes in its logic It is applied if it leads to useful insights outside mathematics By these criteria, today's mathematics contains as high a proportion of good work as at any other period, and as any other area, and much of it manages to be both pure and applied at the same time.” (Ian Stewart, “The Problems of Mathematics”, 1987)

“We decided that ‘trivial’ means ‘proved’. So, we joked with the mathematicians: “We have a new theorem - that mathematicians can prove only trivial theorems, because every theorem that’s proved is trivial.” (Richard P Feynman, “Surely You’re Joking, Mr. Feynman!: Adventures of a Curious Character”, 1985)

“The difference between mathematicians and physicists is that after physicists prove a big result they think it is fantastic but after mathematicians prove a big result they think it is trivial.” (Lucien Szpiro)

"Mathematics is trivial, but I can’t do my work without it." (Richard Feynman)

"Everything is trivial when you know the proof." (David V Widder)

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