24 December 2025

On Michael Faraday - Historical Perspectives

"Taking him for all and all, I think it will be conceded that Michael Faraday was the greatest experimental philosopher the world has ever seen; and I will add the opinion, that the progress of future research will tend, not to dim or to diminish, but to enhance and glorify the labours of this mighty investigator." (John Tyndall, "Faraday as a Discoverer", 1868) 

"The contemplation of Nature, and his own relation to her, produced in Faraday, a kind of spiritual exaltation which makes itself manifest here. His religious feeling and his philosophy could not be kept apart; there was an habitual overflow of the one into the other." (John Tyndall, "Faraday as a Discoverer", 1868)

"When Faraday filled space with quivering lines of force, he was bringing mathematics into electricity. When Maxwell stated his famous laws about the electromagnetic field it was mathematics. The relativity theory of Einstein which makes gravity a fiction, and reduces the mechanics of the universe to geometry, is mathematical research." (James B Shaw, "The Spirit of Research", The Monist No. 4, 1922)

"Almost all great advances have sprung originally from disinterested motives. Scientific discoveries have been made for their own sake and not for their utilization, and a race of men without a disinterested love of knowledge would never have achieved our present scientific technique. […] Faraday, Maxwell, and Hertz, so far as can be discovered, never for a moment considered the possibility of any practical application of their investigations." (Bertrand Russell, "The Scientific Outlook", 1931)

"The concept of a field was actually introduced first in the context of electricity and magnetism by Michael Faraday as a means of 'visualizing' electromagnetic effects to replace certain mathematical ideas for which he had little talent. However, in the hands of James Maxwell, fields were molded into a physical entity having an existence of their own in the form of electromagnetic waves to be produced in 1887 by Hertz and used in 1901 by Marconi in the development of radio." (Sadri Hassani, "Mathematical Methods: For Students of Physics and Related Fields", 2009)

"There is in the chemist a form of thought by which all ideas become visible in the mind as strains of an imagined piece of music. This form of thought is developed in Faraday in the highest degree, whence it arises that to one who is not acquainted with this method of thinking, his scientific works seem barren and dry, and merely a series of researches strung together, while his oral discourse when he teaches or explains is intellectual, elegant, and of wonderful clearness." (Justus von Liebig) 

No comments:

Post a Comment

Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...

On Literature: On Knowledge (From Fiction to Science-Fiction)

"The limit of man's knowledge in any subject possesses a high interest which is perhaps increased by its close neighbourhood to the...